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The Runaway

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Runaway Algie Foy Aldridge
The Enterprise
6 October 1898 • Page 3


Algie Foy Aldridge was the youngest son of Caleb Hampton Aldridge, the eldest son of Henry Garner Aldridge and Priscilla Murray Aldridge. When "Hamp", as he was better known, posted this ad in the Stanly County, North Carolina newspaper "The Enterprise", Algie Foy would have been 17 years old. He was born on August 4, 1881 and must have inherited that "mean streak" that ran through the Murray line and into the Aldridge line through his grandmother Priscilla. While some Murray descendants did not seem to inherit this unlucky trait, several in any given generation seem to have suffered from it.

Algie's discontent seemed to show at an early age.

I wondered about his name, "Algie Foy", where did that moniker come from. I think Algie might have been short for "Algernon" and Foy just a trend, as I've seen many "Roy's" and even "Hoy", "Loy", "Doy",and "Coy" being popular names and middle names, for males of his generation. But he was not named for any apparent ancestor. His mother was Elizabeth "Bettie" Floyd  McSwain Aldridge, who had first married John Calloway McSwain, who perished in the Civil War. Hamp Aldridge was her brother-in-law and when her sister Sophia Floyd Aldridge passed away after bearing Hamp only one child, George Gilliam Aldridge, Bettie and Hamp married. Bettie brought a child of her own, Martha Ella McSwain, who would have a daughter by her step-father at the age of 18, and the family would survive this atrocity and remain intact.

That is how powerful a man Hamp Aldridge was in the community. He had a tendency to do whatever he pleased and get by with it. Hamp carried the Murray mean streak. It may have been this trait that drove his son away from him at the age of 17, and Hamp wanted to make sure the boy had no support in his quest for freedom.

Algie must have returned home the prodigal son because he turns up in the 1900 census in his father's house, although the census taker made meatloaf with it.

Name:Alpha Auldredz
[Alpha Aldridge
[Alpha Auldredg] 
Age:18
Birth Date:Aug 1880
Birthplace:North Carolina
Home in 1900:Tyson, Stanly, North Carolina
Race:White
Gender:Male
Relation to Head of House:Son
Marital Status:Single
Father's Name:Hamp Auldredz
Father's Birthplace:North Carolina
Mother's name:Elisabeth Auldredz
Mother's Birthplace:North Carolina
Occupation:View on Image
Neighbors:View others on page
Household Members:
NameAge
Hamp Auldredz57
Elisabeth Auldredz59
Nannie Auldredz28
Alpha Auldredz18
Saly E Auldredz12
Lenorio Auldredz8
Lena Auldredz3
Inese Auldredz26
Hamp "Auldredz" is Caleb Hampton Aldridge, followed by Elizabeth, his wife. Nannie was actually "Fannie", who never married and passed away in 1915. "Alpha" is actually Algie Foy, "Saly E" is younger sister Sarah Elizabeth. "Inese" is Inez "Nezzie" McSwain, Hamp's daughter with his step-daughter Ella, and "Lenoiro" and "Lena" were her daughters Lenora and Lina.

Algie did not remain in his father's home long, however. He removed to Cabarrus County, and probably began his lifelong career in the textile industry working in the Cannon mills or similar ones located throughout Concord and nearby Kannapolis. There he met his wife and future victim, Cora Murphy.

Cora Murphy
North Carolina, Marriages, 1759-1979
marriage:25 November 1903Cabarrus County, North Carolina
father:James Murphey
mother:Maggie Murphey
spouse:A. F. Aldridge
other:C. H. Aldridge, Bettie Aldridge


And I did not mean "victim" in any sense but literally.

Algie and Cora, his Irish bride, show up in the City Directory of Columbia, South Carolina in 1909. He is a Mill Operator.

Draft Registration
Algie Foy's Draft Papers describe him  as being of Medium height and build with blue eyes and gray hair. 

Algie's wife Cora was the daughter of James A. and Margaret A. Porter Murphy. Her father was born in Ireland and her mother in North Carolina. Her father, James Alexander Murphy was one of those grand old patriarchs of the 19th century who outlived several wives and was fathering children well into his sunset years. Born in 1816, he died in 1906 in Columbia, Richland County, South Carolina. In the 1910 census, Algie and Cora are shown living in the household of her widowed mother and a number of her siblings, including youngest brother, Emmett.

Name:Cora Aldrich
Age in 1910:28
Birth Year:abt 1882
Birthplace:North Carolina
Home in 1910:Columbia Ward 5, Richland, South Carolina
Race:White
Gender:Female
Relation to Head of House:Daughter
Marital Status:Married
Spouse's Name:Algie Aldrich
Father's Birthplace:Ireland
Mother's name:Margaret Murphy
Mother's Birthplace:North Carolina
Neighbors:View others on page
Household Members:
NameAge
Margaret Murphy58
Mary Murphy23
Maggie Murphy21
Algie Aldrich28
Cora Aldrich28
Emil Murphy14

The Columbia City Directory traces their movements and Algie's career changes through the next decade. Algie's name is seen variously as "Alpha", "Alva", "Alfie", "Ollie", and "Algie". It may have been a derivative of the proper name "Alva", which was used randomly in and around Stanly County where he was born.

In 1909, they had been living at 901 9th Street, which was her parents address.
By 1911, the couple had moved to 209 Assembly Street and Algie was a Motorman for the Railway.
1912 - "Alger F." and Cora Aldridge had moved to 890 Lower Street and he was still employed at the same occupation.
1913 - They had moved to 222 Sumter Street and Algie was back to being a Mill Operator.
Old Columbia Library at the corner of Washington and Sumter Streets. 
1915 -  Another move to 638 6th Street and Algie still a Mill Operator.
1916 - This time they were living at 1313 Berkeley Avenue, Mill Operator
1918 - Back to Lower Street, but this time at 819 Lower Street and Algie was now an employee of "Swift and Co."
1920 - They were still at 819 Lower Street, after at least 6 moves in a decade, but Algie had changed jobs again and this time was working for the Union News Company.
A street scene in old Columbia
The 1920 census enumerates the couples two children: Leo and Vermelle. Leo Anthony Aldridge should have been in the 1910 census, being born on Feb. 6, 1908. He was either missed, or living in another household.

Name:Cara E Aldridge
Age:37
Birth Year:abt 1883
Birthplace:North Carolina
Home in 1920:School District 4, Richland, South Carolina
Race:White
Gender:Female
Relation to Head of House:Wife
Marital Status:Married
Spouse's Name:Algie F Aldridge
Father's Birthplace:Ireland
Mother's Birthplace:North Carolina
Able to Read:Yes
Able to Write:Yes
Neighbors:View others on page
Household Members:
NameAge
Algie F Aldridge37
Cara E Aldridge37
Leo A Aldridge11
Vermell Aldridge7

The next decade would also show the train of instability.

By 1922, the family had moved to 308 Bull Street and Algie was a News Agent.
On 1923, Algie had again became Mill fodder and moved his family to 709 Green Street, which is now only an Oak tree guarding the end of a dead end road.
709 Greene Street.

Five years later, Algie was now employed as a Jitney Driver and had moved to an apartment building on Park Street, a few blocks over and one block off of the former home on Assembly Street.
Park Street Apartments



By 1930, son Leo has moved out and a teenaged Vermelle is only at home.
Name:Algie F Aldridge
Gender:Male
Birth Year:abt 1882
Birthplace:North Carolina
Race:White
Home in 1930:Columbia, Richland, South Carolina
Map of Home:View Map
Marital Status:Married
Relation to Head of House:Head
Spouse's Name:Cara Aldridge
Father's Birthplace:North Carolina
Mother's Birthplace:North Carolina
Occupation:

Education:

Military service:

Rent/home value:

Age at first marriage:

Parents' birthplace:
Neighbors:View others on page
Household Members:
NameAge
Algie F Aldridge48
Cara Aldridge48
Vernelle Aldridge17

In 1934, Algie and Cora are still at the same location on Park Avenue and Algie is still a driver.

Name:Algie F Aldridge
Gender:Male
Residence Year:1934
Street address:424 Park
Residence Place:Columbia, South Carolina
Occupation:Driver
Spouse:Cora E Aldridge 
Publication Title:Columbia, South Carolina, City Directory, 1934



Cora Aldridge

The above article is from the May 19, 1938 edition of The Greensboro Record.  The story was reprinted in newspapers far and wide, giving pretty much the same information. North Carolina, South Carolina and even New York newspapers reported the story of the textile worker who openly admitted the murder of his wife after finding a photo of another man in her possession. The readers were shocked. He didn't deny it. He even blamed it on this unnamed other man whom he assumed his wife was interested in. He had been thinking about the murder for three weeks. It was premeditated. The bad Murray blood was running hot in Algie Foy Aldridge.


Thursday, May 19 1938 edition of  the State Times Advocate of  Baton Rouge, Louisiana. 



So what happened next?

Cora did not die immediately, but passed soon after arriving to the hospital.




Her death certificate explains her horrific cause of death with the words "Hacked", "Axe" and "Homocide". In the end she bled to death?

But what of Algie? Did he get his day in court? Did the papers print anything of that?

The amazing answer is "No".



On December 6, 1939,  a year and a half after he murdered his wife Cora on May 18, 1938, Algie Foy Aldridge died of a cerebral hemorrhage. He was treated at the South Carolina State Hospital and the doctor notated that he had been under his care since June 8, 1938. Algie had spent about 2 weeks in jail before being declared insane and mentally incapable of standing trial. He spent the remaining year and a half of his life in psychiatric care. Was the cerebral hemorrhage a sign of a brain disorder that may have attributed to his lack of judgement and irrational behavior in the murder of his wife? Possibly. This cause of death shows up in many of the descendants of the Aldridge and Murray families. Is it hereditary? Probably.

There were many stories that began and/or ended in the rolling hills of the Tyson community of Stanly County. Algie Foy Aldridge's story was just one of them.






















Name: 
AldridgeAlgie Fay
Source: 
The State
Date: 
12/6/1939
Place: 
Columbia







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